Republic of Zandoria
Coat of Arms of the Republic of Zandoria
Zandoria Herald

The National Newspaper of the Republic — published daily at 02:00 UTC

Thursday, 21 May 2026 — Inaugural Edition № 1

Lesson 20

Reflexive si

When the action returns to the subject — si, sia, sin.

Listen & repeat

The pronoun si

si refers back to the subject (not mi/vi): Li lavas sin (He washes himself). Only used in third person (he/she/they/one). Possessive: sia (his/her/their own), sin (self, object).

Examples

  • Ŝi legas sian gazeton.She reads her (own) newspaper.Forvo
  • Ili parolas pri si.They talk about themselves.Forvo

Vocabulary

WordMeaningListen & repeat
sioneself (reflexive)Forvo
siaone's ownForvo
sinoneself (object)Forvo

Exercises

Exercise 1

Li lavas ___. (himself)

Exercise 2

Ŝi legas ___ libron. (her own)

Exercise 3

Can you use si with 'mi'?

  1. No
  2. Yes
  3. Only in questions

Exercise 4

They talk about themselves.

Exercise 5

Write about a reporter who publishes her own article.

Try it yourself first — no auto marking for written answers.